Abstract:
Cloud computing is the on-demand availability of computing resources, such as
storage and infrastructure, delivered as services over the internet. Due to the usage of
Cloud computing, organizations have been able to share IT infrastructure facilities,
platform services, and software via the Internet with minimum start-up cost. Small
and medium-sized businesses in particular have benefited through Cloud computing
as it enables the efficient use of technology, cost savings, increased flexibility and
scalability, enhanced security, improved collaboration, enabling faster innovation,
and better business continuity. Cloud computing has gained significant popularity in
Western countries; however, its adoption in Sri Lanka remains relatively limited
compared to global trends. In particular, the adoption of cloud computing among
small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the Colombo district has been
hindered by several critical factors despite its global importance. This study examines
the key obstacles influencing the adoption of cloud computing, highlighting trust,
management style, technology utilization, and technological advancement as the
primary determinants. Accordingly, this research seeks to address the existing gap by
investigating the factors that influence cloud computing adoption among SMEs in Sri
Lanka. This study employed a cross-sectional survey design guided by a deductive,
quantitative research approach. Data were collected from 375 SMEs in the Colombo
District, Sri Lanka, using a pre-tested structured questionnaire comprising 25 items
administered via an online survey. The collected data were analysed using SPSS
Version 21. The findings revealed that trust, management style, usage of technology,
and technology innovation have significant positive relationships with cloud
computing adoption in SMEs in Sri Lanka. The researchers highlighted the
importance of developing trust between corporate executives with cloud service
providers. They also suggest keeping attention on innovation and developing
technology infrastructure. Cloud adoption will become essential for the survival and
growth of Sri Lankan SMEs in the face of growing global competition.
Recommended to do further research with additional criteria in future studies in
different contexts to validate the present findings and generalizability.
